<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII"?>
<!DOCTYPE rfc SYSTEM "rfc2629.dtd">
<?rfc toc="yes"?>
<?rfc tocompact="yes"?>
<?rfc tocdepth="3"?>
<?rfc tocindent="yes"?>
<?rfc symrefs="yes"?>
<?rfc sortrefs="yes"?>
<?rfc comments="yes"?>
<?rfc inline="yes"?>
<?rfc compact="yes"?>
<?rfc subcompact="no"?>
<rfc category="std" docName="draft-ietf-teas-nrp-yang-03" ipr="trust200902">
  <front>
    <title abbrev="NRPs YANG">YANG Data Models for Network Resource Partitions
    (NRPs)</title>

    <author fullname="Bo Wu" initials="B." surname="Wu">
      <organization>Huawei Technologies</organization>

      <address>
        <postal>
          <street>101 Software Avenue, Yuhua District</street>

          <city>Nanjing</city>

          <region>Jiangsu</region>

          <code>210012</code>

          <country>China</country>
        </postal>

        <email>lana.wubo@huawei.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>

    <author fullname="Dhruv Dhody" initials="D." surname="Dhody">
      <organization>Huawei Technologies</organization>

      <address>
        <postal>
          <street>Divyashree Techno Park</street>

          <city>Bangalore</city>

          <region>Karnataka</region>

          <code>560066</code>

          <country>India</country>
        </postal>

        <email>dhruv.ietf@gmail.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>

    <author fullname="Vishnu Pavan Beeram" initials="V.P." surname="Beeram">
      <organization>Juniper Networks</organization>

      <address>
        <postal>
          <street/>

          <city/>

          <region/>

          <code/>

          <country/>
        </postal>

        <phone/>

        <facsimile/>

        <email>vbeeram@juniper.net</email>

        <uri/>
      </address>
    </author>

    <author fullname="Tarek Saad" initials="T." surname="Saad">
      <organization>Cisco Systems</organization>

      <address>
        <postal>
          <street/>

          <city/>

          <region/>

          <code/>

          <country/>
        </postal>

        <phone/>

        <facsimile/>

        <email>tsaad.net@gmail.com</email>

        <uri/>
      </address>
    </author>

    <author fullname="Shaofu Peng" initials="S. " surname="Peng">
      <organization>ZTE Corporation</organization>

      <address>
        <postal>
          <street/>

          <city/>

          <region/>

          <code/>

          <country/>
        </postal>

        <phone/>

        <facsimile/>

        <email>peng.shaofu@zte.com.cn</email>

        <uri/>
      </address>
    </author>

    <date year="2025"/>

    <area>Routing Area</area>

    <abstract>
      <t>RFC 9543 describes a framework for Network Slices in networks built
      from IETF technologies. In this framework, the network resource
      partition (NRP) is introduced as a collection of network resources
      allocated from the underlay network to carry a specific set of Network
      Slice Service traffic and meet specific Service Level Objective (SLO)
      and Service Level Expectation (SLE) characteristics.</t>

      <t>This document defines YANG data models for Network Resource
      Partitions (NRPs), applicable to devices and network controllers. The
      models can be used, in particular, for the realization of the RFC9543
      Network Slice Services in IP/MPLS and Segment Routing (SR) networks.</t>
    </abstract>
  </front>

  <middle>
    <section title="Introduction">
      <t><xref target="RFC9543"/> describes a framework for Network Slices in
      networks built from IETF technologies. As specified in Section 7.4 <xref
      target="RFC9543"/>, an NRP is a collection of resources identified in
      the underlay network to support the RFC9543 Network Slice Service to
      meet the slice Service Level Objectives (SLOs) and Service Level
      Expectations (SLEs) characteristics and network scalability.</t>

      <t>Considering the NRPs realizations in IP/MPLS and Segment Routing (SR)
      networks, <xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls"/> and <xref
      target="I-D.ietf-teas-nrp-scalability"/> describe NRP mechanisms of
      control plane, data plane, and management plane to provide specific
      forwarding treatment (scheduling, drop policy, resource usage) to the
      Slice Service packets associated with an NRP. Specifically, for
      instantiation of the device-specific and network wide NRPs, Section 3.5
      of <xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls"/> introduces the construct of
      NRP Policy.</t>

      <t>Based on these descriptions of NRP, this document defines two YANG
      models: NRPs network model in <xref target="nrp-nw"/> and NRPs device
      model in <xref target="nrp-dev"/>. The NRP network model can be used by
      an Network Slice Controller (NSC) (defined in Section 6.3 <xref
      target="RFC9543"/>) to manage NRP instances for Network Slice Service
      realizations, which is a network configuration model according to the
      YANG model classification of <xref target="RFC8309"/>. And the NRPs
      device model can be used by a network controller to set NRP parameters
      on an individual device, including device-specific configuration (e.g.
      interfaces), which is a device configuration model by the
      classification.</t>

      <t>The NRPs models conforms to the Network Management Datastore
      Architecture (NMDA) <xref target="RFC8342"/>.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="Terminology">
      <t>The following terms are defined in <xref target="RFC6241"/> and are
      used in this specification: <list style="symbols">
          <t>configuration data</t>

          <t>state data</t>
        </list></t>

      <t>The following terms are defined in <xref target="RFC7950"/> and are
      used in this specification: <list style="symbols">
          <t>augment</t>

          <t>data model</t>

          <t>data node</t>
        </list>The terminology for describing YANG data models is found in
      <xref target="RFC7950"/>.</t>

      <t>The tree diagram used in this document follows the notation defined
      in <xref target="RFC8340"/>.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="NRP Data Models">
      <section title="Models Usage">
        <t>As defined in Section 7.1 <xref target="RFC9543"/>, the Network
        Slice Controller (NSC) can determine which specific connectivity
        constructs from one or more slices could be grouped together upon
        Slice Service requests. This could be based on a specific set of SLOs
        and SLEs, or on any administrative or operational policy. The NSC can
        further map these connectivity constructs onto an NRP. It also
        constructs and distributes the network wide consistent NRP model to
        the relevant controllers, and in turn the controllers distribute the
        NRP device model to the NRP-enabled devices in the underlay network.
        <xref target="mod-use"/> shows the interfaces to which the two models
        are applied.</t>

        <figure anchor="mod-use">
          <artwork><![CDATA[   +------------------------------------------+
   | Customer higher-level operation system   |
   +------------------------------------------+
                        A
                        | Network Slice Service Interface
                        V
   +------------------------------------------+
   |    IETF Network Slice Controller (NSC)   |
   +------------------------------------------+
                        A
                        | Network Configuration Interface
                        |  (e.g.,NRP Model)
                        V
   +------------------------------------------+
   |           Network Controller(s)          |
   +------------------------------------------+
                        A
                        | Device Configuration Interface
                        |  (e.g.,NRP Device Model)
                        V
 +-----------------------------------------------+
 |                 Underlay Network              |
 +-----------------------------------------------+

]]></artwork>
        </figure>

        <t>The general operations of NRPs are as follows:</t>

        <t><list style="symbols">
            <t>NRPs instantiation: Depending on the Slice Service types,
            network resources status, and also the operator's policies, there
            can be at least two approaches. One method is to create an NRP
            instance before the network controller processes a Network Slice
            Service request. Another one is that the network controller may
            decide creating an NRP instance while implementing the Network
            Slice Service request.</t>

            <t>NRPs modification: When the capacity of an existing NPR link is
            close to maximum capacity, the bandwidth of the link could be
            increased. And when an NRP links or nodes resources are
            insufficient, new NRP links and nodes could be added.</t>

            <t>NRPs Deletion: If an NSC determines that no Slice Service is
            using an NRP, the NSC can delete the NRP instance. Another example
            is when it is necessary to merge NRPs.</t>

            <t>NRPs Monitoring: The NSC can use the NRPs model to track and
            monitor NRPs resource status and usage.</t>
          </list></t>
      </section>

      <section anchor="nrp-ins" title="NRPs Instantiation">
        <t>Section 3.5 of <xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls"/> introduces
        the construct of NRP policy, which specifies the rules to trigger how
        an NRP can be realized in IP/MPLS/SR networks. These rules are generic
        and can be applied to both device and network-level
        configurations.</t>

        <t>Section 5.1 of <xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls"/> states the
        rules may include the following:</t>

        <t><list style="numbers">
            <t>Topology customization policies: Determine the topology
            associated with the NRP, including policies of nodes, links, and
            functions membership that belong to the NRP.</t>

            <t>Data plane specific policies: Include the NRP data plane
            identifier, QoS profiles, bandwidth reservations, etc., associated
            with the NRP.</t>

            <t>Control plane specific policies: Include bandwidth reservation,
            resource sharing policy, reservation preferences, etc.</t>
          </list></t>

        <t>To further specify if the NRP realization involves the data plane
        or control plane, Section 4 of <xref
        target="I-D.ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls"/> also defines three partition modes
        for an NRP policy: <list style="letters">
            <t>Data plane only: This mode Indicates that the physical network
            resources (e.g., bandwidth) can be partitioned on network devices
            for the NRP. The devices need to enable NRP data plane mechanism
            to support the NRP data plane identification to ensure the proper
            forwarding treatment by applying a Per Hop forwarding Behavior
            (PHB) to the packets forwarded on the specific NRP.</t>

            <t>Control plane only: This mode indicates the NRP state
            reservation for each NRP can be maintained at the some NRP aware
            Traffic Engineering (TE) network devices (e.g., RSVP-TE devices)
            or the network controllers. This mode provides no physical network
            resources isolation.</t>

            <t>Both control and data planes: This mode indicates the network
            resources can be partitioned in both the control plane (TE or IGP)
            and data plane.</t>
          </list></t>

        <t>The NRP policy modes (a), (b) and (c), require the topology
        associated with the NRP to be specified.</t>

        <t>The NRP policy modes (a) and (c) require the forwarding engine on
        each NRP-enabled device to identify the traffic belonging to a
        specific NRP and to apply the corresponding Per-Hop Behavior (PHB) or
        forwarding mechanism that determines the forwarding treatment of the
        packets belonging to the NRP. This NRP identification is referred to
        as the NRP selector identifier.</t>

        <t>For some Traffic Engineering (TE) scenarios, the NRP policy modes
        (b) and (c) require the distributed and/or centralized resource
        reservation management for NRP stateful TE ( Section 4.2 of <xref
        target="I-D.ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls"/>)). For better scalability
        scenarios defined in <xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-nrp-scalability"/>,
        control plane of mode (c) also requires NRP aware IGP routing.</t>

        <t>The high-level model structure of NRP policy as modeled in this
        document is shown in <xref target="fig-nrppol"/>:</t>

        <figure anchor="fig-nrppol"
                title="NRP Policy subtree high-level structure">
          <artwork><![CDATA[module: ietf-nrp
  augment /nw:networks:
    +--rw nrp-policies
       +--rw policy-profiles
       |  +--rw phb-profile-identifier* [id]
       |        ...
       +--rw nrp-policy* [name]
          +--rw name                    string
          +--rw nrp-id?                 uint32
          +--rw mode?                   identityref
          +--rw resource-reservation
          |     ...
          +--rw selector-id
          |     ...
          +--rw phb-profile?            leafref
          +--rw topology
                ...

]]></artwork>
        </figure>

        <t>The "networks" container from the "ietf-network" module <xref
        target="RFC8345"/> provides a placeholder for an inventory of nodes in
        the network. This container is augmented to include a set of NRP
        policies.</t>

        <t>The "policy-profiles" container provides a list of policy profile
        entries. Each of these entries can be referenced by one or more NRPs.
        A "phb-profile-identifier" entry can have a reference to a standard
        PHB profile available on the device or the network controller.</t>

        <t>The "nrp-policies" container includes a list of NRP policies. Each
        "nrp-policy" entry is identified by a name and holds the set of
        attributes needed to instantiate an NRP.</t>

        <t>The description of the "nrp-policies" data nodes are as follows,
        and the other key elements of each nrp-policy entry are discussed in
        the following sub-sections.</t>

        <t><list style="symbols">
            <t>"nrp-id": Is an identifier that is used to uniquely identify an
            NRP instance within an NSC network scope, which is created by the
            enforcement of the "nrp-policy".</t>

            <t>"mode": Refers to control plane resource partition, data plane
            resource partition, or a combination of both types.</t>
          </list></t>

        <section title="Resource Reservation">
          <t>The "resource-reservation" container may include bandwidth
          reservation, resource sharing policy, protection policy, etc.</t>

          <t>Bandwidth reservation specifies the bidirectiona bandwidth
          resource allocated to an NRP. This can be overridden by the
          configuration of the link specific "resource-reservation" of
          "nrp-topology" in <xref target="nrp-topo"/>.</t>

          <figure title="NRP Resource Reservation YANG subtree structure">
            <artwork><![CDATA[+--rw resource-reservation
  +--rw (max-bw-type)?
     +--:(bw-value)
     |  +--rw maximum-bandwidth?           uint64
     +--:(bw-percentage)
        +--rw maximum-bandwidth-percent?   rt-types:percentage]]></artwork>
          </figure>
        </section>

        <section title="NRP Selector Identifier (NRP Selector ID)">
          <t>NRP selector ID defines the data plane encapsulation types and
          values that are used to identify NRP-specific network resources. The
          configuration can be overridden by the link specific "selector-id"
          of "nrp-topology" in <xref target="nrp-topo"/>.</t>

          <t><xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-nrp-scalability"/> discusses several
          candidate NRP selector ID encapsulation schemes, including IP, MPLS,
          and SRv6, for example, the IPv6 Hop-by-Hop extension header defined
          in <xref target="I-D.ietf-6man-enhanced-vpn-vtn-id"/>, or the SRv6
          SID defined in <xref target="I-D.ietf-spring-sr-for-enhanced-vpn"/>.
          Since the MPLS encapsulation schemes are still under discussion, the
          model only provides a place holder for future updates. Additionally,
          the use of NRP-specific IP addresses to identify NRP resources, or
          the use of specific ACLs, are optional NRP selector ID
          mechanisms.</t>

          <figure title="NRP Selector ID YANG subtree structure">
            <artwork><![CDATA[+--rw selector-id
|  +--rw ipv4-derived
|  |  +--rw destination-prefix*   inet:ipv4-prefix
|  +--rw ipv6
|  |  +--rw (selector-type)?
|  |     +--:(dedicated)
|  |     |  +--rw ipv6-hbh-eh?          uint32
|  |     +--:(srv6-sid-derived)
|  |     |  +--rw srv6-sid*             inet:ipv6-prefix
|  |     +--:(ipv6-destination-derived)
|  |        +--rw destination-prefix*   inet:ipv6-prefix
|  +--rw mpls
|  +--rw acl-ref*   nrp-acl-ref

]]></artwork>
          </figure>
        </section>

        <section title="Per-Hop Behavior (PHB)">
          <t>PHB and NRP selector are combined mechanisms. PHB is used to
          specify the forwarding treatment of packets belonging to a specific
          NRP selector ID, such as bandwidth control, congestion control
          (e.g., Section 3.4 <xref target="RFC3644"/>). The "phb-profile" can
          be overridden by the link specific "phb-profile" of "nrp-topology"
          in <xref target="nrp-topo"/>.</t>

          <t>The "phb-profile" leaf refers to a standard profile defined. The
          exact definition of PHB is locally defined by the device or network
          controller managing the NRPs. Some examples of "phb-probile" may be
          standard PHBs, such as "Assured Forwarding (AF)", "Expedited
          Forwarding (EF)", or a customized local policies, such as "High",
          "Low", "Standard".</t>

          <figure title="PHB YANG subtree structure">
            <artwork><![CDATA[+--rw phb-profile?            leafref]]></artwork>
          </figure>
        </section>

        <section anchor="nrp-topo" title="NRP Topology">
          <t>"nrp-topology" defines a customized NRP topology used for an
          NRP.</t>

          <t>When an NRP support IGP routing, the topology of the NRP must be
          congruent with an IGP instance.The topology used for IGP route
          computation and forwarding can be derived using Multi-Topology
          Routing (MTR) <xref target="RFC4915"/>, <xref target="RFC5120"/>,
          and <xref target="I-D.ietf-lsr-isis-sr-vtn-mt"/> or Flex-algo <xref
          target="RFC9350"/>.</t>

          <t><xref target="igp-cong"/> shows an example of NRP-1 enabling
          "igp-congruent", which indicates that this NRP instance uses the
          same IGP topology with the specified "multi-topology-id" or
          "algo-id". NRP-1 has different link resource attributes from those
          of the IGP, but shares the same nodes and termination points (TPs)
          of the IGP topology.</t>

          <figure anchor="igp-cong" title="IGP Congruency Example">
            <artwork><![CDATA[                          # O #### O #### O
                        #  #      #      #
                       O   #      #      #
                        #  #      #      #
                         # O #### O #### O
                                 NRP-1

                                  ||
                                  vv
                            O-----O-----O
                          / |     |     |
                         O  |     |     |
                          \ |     |     |
                            O-----O-----O
                        IGP Topology (MT or Flex-algo)
     Legend

     O     Virtual node
     ---   IGP links
     ###   Virtual links with a set of reserved resources
]]></artwork>
          </figure>

          <t/>

          <t>The "selection" container consists of a list of select subset of
          links of an underlay topology or a pre-built topology.</t>

          <t>The "filter" container consists of a list of filters where each
          entry references a topology filter <xref
          target="I-D.ietf-teas-yang-topology-filter"/>. The topological
          elements that satisfy the membership criteria may override the
          default "resource-reservation" and "selector-id" specific nodes.</t>

          <figure title="NRP Topology YANG subtree structure">
            <artwork><![CDATA[+--rw topology
   +--rw igp-congruent!
   |  +--rw multi-topology-id?   uint32
   |  +--rw algo-id?             uint32
   |  +--rw sharing?             boolean
   +--rw (topology-type)?
      +--:(selection)
      |  +--rw select
      |     +--rw topology-group* [group-id]
      |        +--rw group-id                string
      |        +--rw base-topology-ref
      |        |     ...
      |        +--rw links* [link-ref]
      |        |     ...
      |        +--rw resource-reservation
      |        |     ...
      |        +--rw link-partition-type?
      |        |       identityref
      |        +--rw phb-profile?            leafref
      +--:(filter)
         +--rw filters
            +--rw filter* [filter-ref]
               +--rw filter-ref
               |       nrp-topo-filter-ref
               +--rw resource-reservation
               |     ...
               +--rw selector-id
               |     ...
               +--rw phb-profile?            leafref]]></artwork>
          </figure>
        </section>
      </section>

      <section title="NRPs Monitoring">
        <t>The NRP model can be used to monitor the operational status and
        resource usage of NRPs.</t>

        <figure title="NRPs Monitoring YANG subtree structure">
          <artwork><![CDATA[  augment /nw:networks/nw:network/nw:network-types:
    +--rw nrp!
  augment /nw:networks/nw:network/nw:node:
    +--ro nrp-node-attributes
       +--ro selector-id
          +--ro srv6?   srv6-types:srv6-sid
  augment /nw:networks/nw:network/nt:link:
    +--ro nrp-link-attributes
       +--ro link-partition-type?   identityref
       +--ro bandwidth-value?       uint64
       +--ro selector-id
       |  +--ro srv6?   srv6-types:srv6-sid
       +--ro statistics
          +--ro status
          |     ...
          +--ro one-way-available-bandwidth?   uint64
          +--ro one-way-utilized-bandwidth?    uint64
          +--ro one-way-min-delay?             uint32
          +--ro one-way-max-delay?             uint32
          +--ro one-way-delay-variation?       uint32
          +--ro one-way-packet-loss?           decimal64
  augment /nw:networks/nw:network/nw:node:
    +--rw nrps-node-attributes
       +--ro nrp* [nrp-id]
          +--ro nrp-id                 uint32
          +--ro nrp-node-attributes
                ...
  augment /nw:networks/nw:network/nt:link:
    +--ro nrps-link-attributes
       +--ro nrp* [nrp-id]
          +--ro nrp-id                 uint32
          +--ro nrp-link-attributes
                ...
]]></artwork>
        </figure>
      </section>

      <section anchor="nrp-dev-text" title="NRPs Device Model Description">
        <t>The device-specific NRPs model is defined in module
        "ietf-nrp-device" as shown in <xref target="nrp-dev"/>.</t>

        <t>The NRP device YANG data model is only applicable to device
        configuration and includes attributes such as QoS policies, resource
        reservations, and NRP selector IDs. Specifically, it adds
        interface-specific attributes for cases where the QoS policies, NRP
        resources, and NRP selector IDs of an interface differ from the global
        NRP attributes of the device.</t>

        <t><xref target="nrp-yang-dev"/> shows the tree diagram of the device
        NRPs YANG model defined in modules "ietf-nrp-device.yang".</t>

        <figure anchor="nrp-yang-dev"
                title="NRPs Device YANG subtree high-level structure">
          <artwork><![CDATA[module: ietf-nrp-device
  +--rw nrp-policies
     +--rw qos-profiles
     |  +--rw phb-profile-identifier* [id]
     |     +--rw id    string
     +--rw nrp-policy* [name]
        +--rw name                    string
        +--rw nrp-id?                 uint32
        +--rw resource-reservation
        |  +--rw (max-bw-type)?
        |        ...
        +--rw selector-id
        |  +--rw ipv4-derived
        |  |     ...
        |  +--rw ipv6
        |  |     ...
        |  +--rw mpls
        |  +--rw acl-ref*        nrp-acl-ref
        +--rw phb-profile?            leafref
        +--rw igp-congruent!
        |  +--rw multi-topology-id?   uint32
        |  +--rw algo-id?             uint32
        |  +--rw sharing?             boolean
        +--rw interfaces
           +--rw interface* [interface]
                 ...
]]></artwork>
        </figure>
      </section>
    </section>

    <section anchor="nrp-nw" title="NRPs YANG Module">
      <t>The "ietf-nrp" module uses types defined in <xref target="RFC8345"/>,
      <xref target="RFC8294"/>,<xref target="RFC8776"> </xref>, <xref
      target="RFC6991"/>, <xref target="RFC8519"/>, <xref
      target="I-D.ietf-spring-srv6-yang"/>, and <xref
      target="I-D.ietf-teas-yang-topology-filter"/>.</t>

      <figure align="left">
        <artwork><![CDATA[<CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-nrp@2025-03-02.yang"
module ietf-nrp {
  yang-version 1.1;
  namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-nrp";
  prefix nrp;

  import ietf-network {
    prefix nw;
    reference
      "RFC 8345: A YANG Data Model for Network Topologies,
                 Section 6.1";
  }
  import ietf-network-topology {
    prefix nt;
    reference
      "RFC 8345: A YANG Data Model for Network Topologies,
                 Section 6.2";
  }
  import ietf-routing-types {
    prefix rt-types;
    reference
      "RFC 8294: Common YANG Data Types for the Routing Area";
  }
  import ietf-vpn-common {
    prefix vpn-common;
    reference
      "RFC 9181: A Common YANG Data Model for Layer 2 and Layer 3
                 VPNs";
  }
  import ietf-te-packet-types {
    prefix te-packet-types;
    reference
      "RFC 8776: Traffic Engineering Common YANG Types";
  }
  import ietf-inet-types {
    prefix inet;
    reference
      "RFC 6991: Common YANG Data Types";
  }
  import ietf-access-control-list {
    prefix acl;
    reference
      "RFC 8519: YANG Data Model for Network Access Control Lists
                 (ACLs)";
  }
  import ietf-srv6-types {
    prefix srv6-types;
    reference
      "draft-ietf-spring-srv6-yang: YANG Data Model for SRv6 Base
       and Static";
  }
  import ietf-topology-filter {
    prefix topo-filt;
    reference
      "draft-bestbar-teas-yang-topology-filter: YANG Data Model
       for Topology Filter";
  }

  organization
    "IETF Traffic Engineering Architecture and Signaling (TEAS)
     Working Group";
  contact
    "WG Web:   <https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/teas/>
     WG List:  <mailto:teas@ietf.org>

     Editor:   Bo Wu
            <mailto:lana.wubo@huawei.com>
     Editor:   Dhruv Dhody
            <mailto:dhruv.ietf@gmail.com>

     Editor:   Vishnu Pavan Beeram
               <mailto:vbeeram@juniper.net>

     Editor:   Tarek Saad
               <mailto:tsaad.net@gmail.com>

     Editor:   Shaofu Peng
               <mailto:peng.shaofu@zte.com.cn>";
  description
    "This YANG module defines a data model for
     Network Resource Partitions (NRPs) management.

     Copyright (c) 2025 IETF Trust and the persons identified as
     authors of the code.  All rights reserved.

     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
     without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject
     to the license terms contained in, the Revised BSD License
     set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions
     Relating to IETF Documents
        (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).

     This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX
     (https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfcXXXX); see the RFC itself
     for full legal notices.";

  revision 2025-03-02 {
    description
      "Initial revision.";
    reference
      "RFC XXXX: YANG Data Models for Network Resource
                 Partitions (NRPs)";
  }

  /*
   * I D E N T I T I E S
   */

  identity nrp-partition-mode {
    description
      "Base identity for NRP partition type.";
  }

  identity control-plane-partition {
    base nrp-partition-mode;
    description
      "NRP control plane partition.";
  }

  identity data-plane-partition {
    base nrp-partition-mode;
    description
      "NRP data plane partition.";
  }

  identity hybrid-plane-partition {
    base nrp-partition-mode;
    description
      "Both control and data planes partitions of NRP.";
  }

  identity nrp-link-partition-type {
    description
      "Base identity for NRP interface partition type.";
  }

  identity virtual-sub-interface-partition {
    base nrp-link-partition-type;
    description
      "Identity for NRP virtual interface or sub-interface partition,
       e.g., FlexE.";
  }

  identity queue-partition {
    base nrp-link-partition-type;
    description
      "Identity for NRP queue partition type.";
  }

  /*
   * T Y P E D E F S
   */

  typedef acl-ref {
    type leafref {
      path "/acl:acls/acl:acl/acl:name";
    }
    description
      "Used to reference an ACL.";
  }

  typedef topo-filter-ref {
    type leafref {
      path "/nw:networks/topo-filt:topology-filters/"
         + "topo-filt:topology-filter/topo-filt:name";
    }
    description
      "This type is used to reference a Topology Filter.";
    reference
      "draft-bestbar-teas-yang-topology-filter: YANG Data Model
       for Topology Filter";
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRP Resource Reservation
   */

  grouping resource-reservation {
    description
      "Grouping for NRP resource reservation.";
    container resource-reservation {
      description
        "Container for NRP resource reservation.";
      choice max-bw-type {
        description
          "Choice of maximum bandwidth specification.";
        case bw-value {
          leaf maximum-bandwidth {
            type uint64;
            units "bits/second";
            description
              "The maximum bandwidth allocated to an NRP
               - specified as absolute value.";
          }
        }
        case bw-percentage {
          leaf maximum-bandwidth-percent {
            type rt-types:percentage;
            description
              "The maximum bandwidth allocated to an NRP
               - specified as percentage of link
               capacity.";
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRP Selector Identifier Configuration
   */

  grouping selector-id {
    description
      "Grouping for NRP selector identifier (NRP Selector ID)
       configuration.";
    container selector-id {
      description
        "Container for NRP selector ID.";
      container ipv4-derived {
        description
          "Container for IPv4 NRP selector ID.";
        leaf-list destination-prefix {
          type inet:ipv4-prefix;
          description
            "Any prefix from the specified set of IPv4
             destination prefixes can be the selector ID.";
        }
      }
      container ipv6 {
        description
          "Container for IPv6 NRP selector ID.";
        choice selector-type {
          description
            "Choices for IPv6 selector ID type.";
          case dedicated {
            leaf ipv6-hbh-eh {
              type uint32;
              description
                "The selector ID carried in Hop-by-Hop option of
                 IPv6 extension header.";
              reference
                "draft-ietf-6man-enhanced-vpn-vtn-id: Carrying
                 Network Resource (NRP) related Information in IPv6
                 Extension Header";
            }
          }
          case srv6-sid-derived {
            leaf-list srv6-sid {
              type srv6-types:srv6-sid;
              description
                "Any SID from the specified set of SRv6 SID can
                 be the NRP selector ID.";
              reference
                "draft-ietf-spring-sr-for-enhanced-vpn: Segment
                 Routing based Network Resource Partition (NRP) for
                 Enhanced VPN";
            }
          }
          case ipv6-destination-derived {
            leaf-list destination-prefix {
              type inet:ipv6-prefix;
              description
                "Any prefix from the specified set of IPv6
                 destination prefixes can be the NRP selector ID.";
            }
          }
        }
      }
      container mpls {
        description
          "Container for MPLS NRP selector ID. This is a placeholder
           for future updates based on the MPLS solutions.";
      }
      leaf-list acl-ref {
        type acl-ref;
        description
          "NRP selection is done based on the specified list of
           ACLs.";
        reference
          "RFC 8519: YANG Data Model for Network Access Control Lists
                     (ACLs)";
      }
    }
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRP QoS Per-Hop Behavior (PHB) profiles
   */

  grouping qos-profiles {
    description
      "Grouping for NRP QoS profiles.";
    container qos-profiles {
      description
        "Container for profiles.";
      list phb-profile-identifier {
        key "id";
        description
          "List of PHB profiles.";
        leaf id {
          type string;
          description
            "Uniquely identifies the PHB.
             The profile only has significance within the service
             provider's administrative domain";
        }
      }
    }
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRP QoS Per-Hop Behavior (PHB) profile
   */

  grouping qos-phb-profile {
    description
      "Grouping for NRP QoS Per-Hop Behavior (PHB) profile.";
    leaf phb-profile {
      type leafref {
        path "/nw:networks/nrp-policies/"
           + "qos-profiles/phb-profile-identifier/id";
      }
      description
        "PHB profile identifier, specifying the forwarding treatment
         of packets belonging to a specific NRP selector ID, such as
         bandwidth control, congestion control
         (e.g., Section 3.4 of [RFC3644]).
         The PHB may be standard PHB, such as Assured Forwarding (AF),
         Expedited Forwarding (EF), or a customized local policy,
         such as 'High', 'Low', 'Standard'.";
    }
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRP IGP congruent
   */

  grouping igp-congruent {
    description
      "Grouping for NRP IGP congruent attributes.";
    container igp-congruent {
      presence "Indicates NRP IGP congruency.";
      description
        "The presence of the container node describes NRP IGP
         congruent, which indicates that the NRP instance uses the
         same IGP topology with the specified 'multi-topology-id'
         and 'algo-id'. That is, the nodes and termination point of
         the NRP topology and the IGP topology are the same, while
         the link attributes of the NRP are different from those of
         the IGP.";
      leaf multi-topology-id {
        type uint32;
        description
          "Indicates the MT-id of the NRP IGP instance.";
        reference
          "RFC 5120:  M-ISIS: Multi Topology (MT) Routing in
           Intermediate System to Intermediate Systems (IS-ISs)
           RFC 4915:  Multi-Topology (MT) Routing in OSPF";
      }
      leaf algo-id {
        type uint32;
        description
          "Indicates the algo-id of the NRP IGP instance.";
        reference
          "RFC 9350: IGP Flexible Algorithm";
      }
      leaf sharing {
        type boolean;
        description
          "'true' if the NRP IGP instance can be shared with
           other NRPs;
           'false' if the NRP IGP instance is dedicated
           to this NRP.";
      }
    }
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRP Topology Filter
   */

  grouping topology-filter {
    description
      "Grouping for NRP filter topology.";
    container filters {
      description
        "Container for filters.";
      list filter {
        key "filter-ref";
        description
          "List of filters.";
        leaf filter-ref {
          type topo-filter-ref;
          description
            "Reference to a specific topology filter from the
             list of global topology filters.";
        }
        uses resource-reservation;
        uses selector-id;
        uses qos-phb-profile;
      }
    }
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRP Select Topology
   */

  grouping select-topology {
    description
      "NRP topology specified by selection.";
    container select {
      description
        "The container of NRP select topology.";
      list topology-group {
        key "group-id";
        description
          "List of groups for NRP topology elements (node or links)
           that share common attributes.";
        leaf group-id {
          type string;
          description
            "The NRP topology group identifier.";
        }
        container base-topology-ref {
          description
            "Container for the base topology reference.";
          uses nw:network-ref;
        }
        list link {
          key "link-ref";
          description
            "A list of links with common attributes";
          leaf link-ref {
            type leafref {
              path
                "/nw:networks/nw:network[nw:network-id=current()"
              + "/../../base-topology-ref/network-ref]"
              + "/nt:link/nt:link-id";
            }
            description
              "A reference to a link in the base topology.";
          }
        }
        uses resource-reservation;
        leaf link-partition-type {
          type identityref {
            base nrp-link-partition-type;
          }
          description
            "Indicates the resource reservation type of an NRP link.";
        }
        uses qos-phb-profile;
      }
    }
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRP Policy
   */

  grouping nrp-pol {
    description
      "Grouping for NRP policies.";
    container nrp-policies {
      description
        "Container for nrp policies.";
      uses qos-profiles;
      list nrp-policy {
        key "name";
        unique "nrp-id";
        description
          "List of NRP policies.";
        leaf name {
          type string;
          description
            "A string that uniquely identifies the NRP policy.";
        }
        leaf nrp-id {
          type uint32;
          description
            "A 32-bit ID that uniquely identifies the NRP
             created by the enforcement of this NRP policy.";
        }
        leaf mode {
          type identityref {
            base nrp-partition-mode;
          }
          description
            "Indicates the resource partition mode of the NRP, such
             as control plane partition, data plane partition,
             or hybrid partition.";
        }
        uses resource-reservation;
        uses selector-id;
        uses qos-phb-profile;
        container topology {
          description
            "Container for NRP topology.";
          uses igp-congruent;
          choice topology-type {
            description
              "Choice of NRP topology type.";
            case selection {
              uses select-topology;
            }
            case filter {
              uses topology-filter;
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRP Selector ID State
   */

  grouping selector-id-state {
    description
      "The grouping of NRP selector ID state.";
    container selector-id {
      config false;
      description
        "The container of NRP selector ID.";
      leaf srv6 {
        type srv6-types:srv6-sid;
        description
          "Indicates the SRv6 SID value as the NRP selector ID.";
      }
    }
  }

  // nrp-link-statistics

  grouping statistics-per-link {
    description
      "Statistics attributes per NRP link.";
    container statistics {
      config false;
      description
        "Statistics for NRP link.";
      uses vpn-common:service-status;
      uses nrp-bandwidth-metrics;
      uses te-packet-types:one-way-performance-metrics-packet;
    }
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRP node attributes
   */

  grouping nrp-node-attributes {
    description
      "NRP node scope attributes.";
    container nrp-node-attributes {
      config false;
      description
        "Containing NRP attributes.";
      uses selector-id-state;
    }
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRP Link Attributes
   */

  grouping nrp-link-attributes {
    description
      "NRP link scope attributes.";
    container nrp-link-attributes {
      config false;
      description
        "Contains NRP link attributes.";
      leaf link-partition-type {
        type identityref {
          base nrp-link-partition-type;
        }
        description
          "Indicates the resource partition type of an NRP link.";
      }
      leaf bandwidth-value {
        type uint64;
        units "bits/second";
        description
          "Bandwidth allocation for the NRP as absolute value.";
      }
      uses selector-id-state;
      uses statistics-per-link;
    }
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRP Bandwidth Metrics
   */

  grouping nrp-bandwidth-metrics {
    description
      "Grouping for NRP bandwidth metrics.";
    leaf one-way-available-bandwidth {
      type uint64;
      units "bits/second";
      description
        "Available bandwidth that is defined to be NRP link
         bandwidth minus bandwidth utilization.";
    }
    leaf one-way-utilized-bandwidth {
      type uint64;
      units "bits/second";
      description
        "Bandwidth utilization that represents the actual
         utilization of the link (i.e., as measured in the router).";
    }
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRPs Node Attributes
   */

  grouping nrps-node-attributes {
    description
      "Grouping for NRPs nodes attributes.";
    container nrps-node-attributes {
      description
        "Containing NRPs attributes.";
      list nrp {
        key "nrp-id";
        config false;
        description
          "List of NRPs.";
        leaf nrp-id {
          type uint32;
          description
            "NRP identifier";
        }
        uses nrp-node-attributes;
      }
    }
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRPs Link Attributes
   */

  grouping nrps-link-attributes {
    description
      "Grouping for NRPs link attributes.";
    container nrps-link-attributes {
      config false;
      description
        "Contains NRPs link attributes.";
      list nrp {
        key "nrp-id";
        config false;
        description
          "List of NRPs.";
        leaf nrp-id {
          type uint32;
          description
            "NRP identifier";
        }
        uses nrp-link-attributes;
      }
    }
  }

  // nrp-network-type

  grouping nrp-network-type {
    description
      "Identifies the network type to be NRP.";
    container nrp {
      presence "Indicates NRP network topology.";
      description
        "The presence of the container node indicates NRP network.";
    }
  }

  /*
   * Augment - Network Resource Partition Policies.
   */

  augment "/nw:networks" {
    description
      "Augments networks with NRP policies.";
    uses nrp-pol;
  }

  /*
   * Augment - NRP type.
   */

  augment "/nw:networks/nw:network/nw:network-types" {
    description
      "Indicates the network type of NRP";
    uses nrp-network-type;
  }

  /*
   * Augment - NRP node operational status.
   */

  augment "/nw:networks/nw:network/nw:node" {
    when '../nw:network-types/nrp:nrp' {
      description
        "Augments only for NRP network topology.";
    }
    description
      "Augments node with NRP state attributes.";
    uses nrp-node-attributes;
  }

  /*
   * Augment - NRP link operational status.
   */

  augment "/nw:networks/nw:network/nt:link" {
    when '../nw:network-types/nrp:nrp' {
      description
        "Augments only for NRP network topology.";
    }
    description
      "Augments link with NRP state attributes.";
    uses nrp-link-attributes;
  }

  /*
   * Augment - Native topology with NRPs node operational status.
   */

  augment "/nw:networks/nw:network/nw:node" {
    description
      "Augments node with NRP list state attributes.";
    uses nrps-node-attributes;
  }

  /*
   * Augment - Native topology with NRPs link operational status.
   */

  augment "/nw:networks/nw:network/nt:link" {
    description
      "Augments link with NRP list state attributes.";
    uses nrps-link-attributes;
  }
}

<CODE ENDS>
]]></artwork>
      </figure>
    </section>

    <section anchor="nrp-dev" title="NRPs Device YANG Module">
      <t>The NRP YANG module for devices ("ietf-nrp-device") reuses the qos
      policy, "resource-reservation", "selector-id" grouping defined in <xref
      target="nrp-nw"/>,and adds interface-specific NRP attributes.</t>

      <t>The device NRPs YANG module also imports the following module(s):
      ietf-interfaces defined in <xref target="RFC8343"/>.</t>

      <figure>
        <artwork><![CDATA[<CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-nrp-device@2025-03-02.yang"
module ietf-nrp-device {
  yang-version 1.1;
  namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-nrp-device";
  prefix nrp-dev;

  /* Import IETF interface module */

  import ietf-interfaces {
    prefix if;
    reference
      "RFC8343: A YANG Data Model for Interface Management";
  }

  /* Import NRPs module */

  import ietf-nrp {
    prefix nrp;
    reference
      "RFCXXXX: YANG Data Models for Network Resource
                Partitions (NRPs)";
  }

  organization
    "IETF Traffic Engineering Architecture and Signaling (TEAS)
     Working Group";
  contact
    "WG Web:   <https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/teas/>
     WG List:  <mailto:teas@ietf.org>

     Editor:   Bo Wu
               <mailto:lana.wubo@huawei.com>

     Editor:   Dhruv Dhody
               <mailto:dhruv.ietf@gmail.com>

     Editor:   Vishnu Pavan Beeram
               <mailto:vbeeram@juniper.net>

     Editor:   Tarek Saad
               <mailto:tsaad.net@gmail.com>

     Editor:   Shaofu Peng
               <mailto:peng.shaofu@zte.com.cn>";
  description
    "This YANG module defines a data model for Network Resource
     Partitions (NRPs) device configurations and states. The model
     fully conforms to the Network Management Datastore
     Architecture (NMDA).

     Copyright (c) 2025 IETF Trust and the persons identified as
     authors of the code.  All rights reserved.

     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
     without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to
     the license terms contained in, the Revised BSD License set
     forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions
     Relating to IETF Documents
     (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).

     This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX
     (https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfcXXXX); see the RFC itself
     for full legal notices.";

  // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and 
  // remove this note.
  // RFC Ed.: update the date below with the date of RFC 
  // publication and remove this note.

  revision 2025-03-02 {
    description
      "Initial revision.";
    reference
      "RFCXXXX: YANG Data Models for Network Resource
                Partitions (NRPs)";
  }

  /*
   * Grouping - NRP QoS Per-Hop Behavior (PHB) profile
   */

  grouping qos-phb-profile {
    description
      "Grouping for NRP QoS Per-Hop Behavior (PHB) profile.";
    leaf phb-profile {
      type leafref {
        path
          "/nrp-policies/qos-profiles/phb-profile-identifier/id";
      }
      description
        "PHB profile identifier, specifying the forwarding treatment
         of packets belonging to a specific NRP selector identifier,
         such as bandwidth control, congestion control
         (e.g., Section 3.4 of [RFC3644]).
         The PHB may be standard PHB, such as Assured
         Forwarding (AF), Expedited Forwarding (EF), or
         a customized local policy, such as 'High', 'Low',
         'Standard'.";
    }
  }

  /* NRP device configuraiton */

  container nrp-policies {
    description
      "Container for nrp policies.";
    uses nrp:qos-profiles;
    list nrp-policy {
      key "name";
      unique "nrp-id";
      description
        "List of NRP policies.";
      leaf name {
        type string;
        description
          "A string that uniquely identifies the NRP policy.";
      }
      leaf nrp-id {
        type uint32;
        description
          "A 32-bit ID that uniquely identifies the NRP
           created by the enforcement of this NRP policy.";
      }
      uses nrp:resource-reservation;
      uses nrp:selector-id;
      uses qos-phb-profile;
      uses nrp:igp-congruent;
      /* NRP Interface Configuration Data */
      container interfaces {
        description
          "NRP interfaces global configuration.";
        list interface {
          key "interface";
          description
            "The list of interfaces enabled for NRP.";
          leaf interface {
            type if:interface-ref;
            description
              "NRP interface name.";
          }
          uses nrp:resource-reservation;
          uses nrp:selector-id;
          uses qos-phb-profile;
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
<CODE ENDS>
]]></artwork>
      </figure>
    </section>

    <section title="Scaling Considerations">
      <t><xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-nrp-scalability"/> analyzes the
      scalability considerations of the control plane and data plane in the
      NRPs deployment. This section complements some scalability
      considerations with the model and the possible implications on
      deployment or implementation.</t>

      <t>Note: The possible management impact of a large number of NRPs
      instance management on devices and controllers on a large-scale network
      scenarios will be added later.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="Security Considerations">
      <t>The YANG models defined in this document is designed to be accessed
      via network management protocols such as NETCONF <xref
      target="RFC6241"/> or RESTCONF <xref target="RFC8040"/>. The lowest
      NETCONF layer is the secure transport layer, and the
      mandatory-to-implement secure transport is Secure Shell (SSH) <xref
      target="RFC6242"/>. The lowest RESTCONF layer is HTTPS, and the
      mandatory-to-implement secure transport is TLS <xref
      target="RFC8446"/>.</t>

      <t>The NETCONF access control model <xref target="RFC8341"/> provides
      the means to restrict access for particular NETCONF or RESTCONF users to
      a preconfigured subset of all available NETCONF or RESTCONF protocol
      operations and content.</t>

      <t>There are a number of data nodes defined in this YANG model that are
      writable/creatable/deletable (i.e., config true, which is the default).
      These data nodes may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some
      network environments. Write operations (e.g., edit-config) to these data
      nodes without proper protection can have a negative effect on network
      operations.</t>

      <t>nrp-link: A malicious client could attempt to remove a link from a
      topology, add a new link. In each case, the structure of the topology
      would be sabotaged, and this scenario could, for example, result in an
      NRP topology that is less than optimal.</t>

      <t>The entries in the nodes above include the whole network
      configurations corresponding with the NRP, and indirectly create or
      modify the PE or P device configurations. Unexpected changes to these
      entries could lead to service disruption and/or network misbehavior.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="IANA Considerations">
      <t>This document registers a URI in the IETF XML registry <xref
      target="RFC3688"/>. Following the format in <xref target="RFC3688"/>,
      the following registration is requested to be made:</t>

      <figure>
        <artwork><![CDATA[
   URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-nrp
   Registrant Contact: The IESG.
   XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace.

   URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-nrp-device
   Registrant Contact: The IESG.
   XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace.
]]></artwork>
      </figure>

      <t>This document requests to register a YANG module in the YANG Module
      Names registry <xref target="RFC7950"/>.</t>

      <figure>
        <artwork><![CDATA[
           Name: ietf-nrp
           Namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-nrp
           Maintained by IANA: N
           Prefix: nrp
           Reference: RFC XXXX 

           Name: ietf-nrp-device
           Namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-nrp-device
           Maintained by IANA: N
           Prefix: nrp-dev
           Reference: RFC XXXX 
]]></artwork>
      </figure>
    </section>

    <section title="Acknowledgments">
      <t>The authors would like to thank Krzysztof Szarkowicz, Jie Dong, Qin
      Wu, Yao Zhao, Zhenbing Li, Adrian Farrel, Tom Petch, Xuesong Geng, Italo
      Busi,and many others for their helpful comments and suggestions.</t>
    </section>

    <section anchor="Acknowledgements" title="Contributor">
      <t>The following individuals, authors of <xref
      target="I-D.bestbar-teas-yang-nrp-policy"/> and <xref
      target="I-D.wd-teas-nrp-yang"/>, contributed to this consolidated
      document: <figure>
          <artwork><![CDATA[   Xufeng Liu
   IBM Corporation
   Email: xufeng.liu.ietf@gmail.com

   Mohamed Boucadair
   Orange
   Email: mohamed.boucadair@orange.com

   Daniele Ceccarelli

   Bin Wen
   Comcast
   Email: Bin_Wen@cable.comcast.com

   Ran Chen
   ZTE Corporation
   Email: chen.ran@zte.com.cn

   Luis M. Contreras
   Telefonica
   Email: luismiguel.contrerasmurillo@telefonica.com

   Ying Cheng
   China Unicom
   Email: chengying10@chinaunicom.cn
   
   Liyan Gong
   China Mobile
   Email: gongliyan@chinamobile.com
]]></artwork>
        </figure></t>
    </section>
  </middle>

  <back>
    <references title="Normative References">
      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.4915'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.3688'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.7950'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.7951'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.8345'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.6241'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.8040'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.8343'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.8446'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.6242'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.8341'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.8342'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.8340'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.5120'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.6991'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.8294'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.8519'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.8776'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.9543'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.I-D.ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.I-D.ietf-teas-nrp-scalability'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.I-D.ietf-teas-yang-topology-filter'?>
    </references>

    <references title="Informative References">
      <?rfc include='reference.I-D.ietf-spring-sr-for-enhanced-vpn'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.I-D.ietf-spring-srv6-yang'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.I-D.ietf-6man-enhanced-vpn-vtn-id'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.I-D.ietf-lsr-isis-sr-vtn-mt'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.9350'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.3644'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.RFC.8309'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.I-D.bestbar-teas-yang-nrp-policy'?>

      <?rfc include='reference.I-D.wd-teas-nrp-yang'?>
    </references>

    <section title="Open issues">
      <t>This section lists the non-blocking issues raised during the Working
      Group adoption process. The issues listed below need to be fully
      resolved before publication</t>

      <t><list style="numbers">
          <t>Raised by Tom Petch: Abstract lacks the reference to the NS
          framework that defines the NRP.</t>

          <t>Raised by Adrain Farrel: 1) Avoid limiting IP/MPLS technology to
          realize NRPs, SR should be in scope; 2) Avoid the "IETF Network
          Slice" language, should use terms as "RFC 9543 Network Slice" and
          "RFC 9543 Network Slice Service" 3) It's good to investigate any
          scaling issues with the model and any implications on deployments or
          implementations, just as draft-ietf-teas-nrp-scalability.</t>

          <t>Raised by Med Boucadair: 1) Normative dependency on individual
          drafts, such as I-D.bestbar-teas-yang-topology-filter, suggesting to
          add it back when stable 2) The device model in the spec is not a
          device model as it augments a network model. 3) Some of the review
          provided in
          https://github.com/boucadair/IETF-Drafts-Reviews/blob/master/2024/draft-ahuang-netconf-udp-client-server-01-rev%20Med.pdf</t>

          <t>Raised by Lius Contreras: 1) Clarify the NRP model usage in NSC,
          network controllers, and devices; 2) Rename Section 3.1.1 title to
          bandwidth reservation; 3) Add the references of "NRP capable node";
          4) In Section 3.1.3, better to clarify single PHB or multiple PHB
          per NRP and Whether the PHB management scope is in the NSC or
          network controller; 5) Section 3.1 adds description of NRP policy
          modes (b) and (c).</t>

          <t>Raised by Xuesong: 1) Clarify the considerations for defining the
          NRP policy; 2) Distinguish NRP model operation and NRP mode (CP,DP,
          and hybrid); 3) Clarify the relationship and design consideration of
          NRPs network and device models.</t>

          <t>Raised by Italo: 1) Clarify the models are technology-agnostic
          NRPs model or IP technology-specific NRPs model; 2) Updates the
          abstract/introduction to clarify that this model applies on devices
          and on controllers.</t>
        </list></t>
    </section>

    <section title="An Example">
      <t>This section contains an example of an instance data tree in JSON
      encoding <xref target="RFC7951"/>. The example below instantiates an NRP
      for the topology that is depicted in the following diagram. There are
      three nodes, D1, D2, and D3. D1 has three termination points, 1-0-1,
      1-2-1, and 1-3-1. D2 has three termination points as well, 2-1-1, 2-0-1,
      and 2-3-1. D3 has two termination points, 3-1-1 and 3-2-1. In addition
      there are six links, two between each pair of nodes with one going in
      each direction.</t>

      <figure align="center" anchor="example-topology"
              title="An NRP Instance Example">
        <artwork align="left"><![CDATA[
   
   
             +------------+                   +------------+
             |     D1     |                   |     D2     |
            /-\          /-\                 /-\          /-\
            | | 1-0-1    | |---------------->| | 2-1-1    | |
            | |    1-2-1 | |<----------------| |    2-0-1 | |
            \-/  1-3-1   \-/                 \-/  2-3-1   \-/
             |   /----\   |                   |   /----\   |
             +---|    |---+                   +---|    |---+
                 \----/                           \----/
                  |  |                             |  |
                  |  |                             |  |      
                  |  |                             |  |
                  |  |       +------------+        |  |
                  |  |       |     D3     |        |  |
                  |  |      /-\          /-\       |  |
                  |  +----->| | 3-1-1    | |-------+  |
                  +---------| |    3-2-1 | |<---------+
                            \-/          \-/
                             |            |
                             +------------+
     ]]></artwork>
      </figure>

      <t>An corresponding IGP congruent NRP instance data tree is depicted
      below:</t>

      <figure align="center" anchor="instance-data-tree-example"
              title="Instance data tree">
        <artwork align="left"><![CDATA[============== NOTE: '\' line wrapping per RFC 8792 ===============
{
  "ietf-network:networks": {
    "ietf-nrp:nrp-policies": {
      "nrp-policy": [
        {
          "name": "NRP1",
          "nrp-id": "example:nrp-example1",
          "mode": "ietf-nrp:hybrid-plane-partition",
          "resource-reservation": {
            "bw-value": "10000"
          },
          "selector-id": {
            "ipv6": {
              "ipv6-hbh-eh:": "100"
            }
          },
          "phb-profile:": "High",
          "topology": {
            "igp-congruent": {
              "multi-topology-id": "2"
            },
            "select": {
              "topology-group": [
                {
                  "group-id": "access-group",
                  "base-topology-ref": {
                    "network-ref": "native-topology"
                  },
                  "link": [
                    {
                      "link-ref": "example:D1,example:1-2-1,\
                                   example:D2,example:2-1-1"
                    },
                    {
                      "link-ref": "example:D2,example:2-1-1,\
                                   example:D1,example:1-2-1"
                    },
                    {
                      "link-ref": "example:D1,example:1-3-1,\
                                   example:D3,example:3-1-1"
                    },
                    {
                      "link-ref": "example:D3,example:3-1-1,\
                                   example:D1,example:1-3-1"
                    },
                    {
                      "link-ref": "example:D2,example:2-3-1,\
                                   example:D3,example:3-2-1"
                    },
                    {
                      "link-ref": "example:D3,example:3-2-1,\
                                   example:D2,example:2-3-1"
                    }
                  ],
                  "link-partition-type": "virtual-sub-interface-\
                                                       partition"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

]]></artwork>
      </figure>

      <t>In addition, an example of an NRP that supports the control plane
      partition mode is shown in the following figure.</t>

      <figure>
        <artwork><![CDATA[{
  "ietf-network:networks": {
    "ietf-nrp:nrp-policies": {
      "nrp-policy": [
        {
          "name": "NRP2",
          "nrp-id": "example:nrp-example2",
          "mode": "control-plane-partition",
          "resource-reservation": {
            "bw-value": "10000"
          },
          "phb-profile:": "EF",
          "topology": {
            "filters": {
              "filter": [
                {
                  "filter-ref": "te-topology-filter1"
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}]]></artwork>
      </figure>
    </section>

    <section title="NRPs YANG Module Tree">
      <t><xref target="nrp-ful-tree"/> shows the full tree diagram of the NRPs
      YANG model defined in module "ietf-nrp.yang".</t>

      <t><figure anchor="nrp-ful-tree">
          <artwork><![CDATA[module: ietf-nrp
  augment /nw:networks:
    +--rw nrp-policies
       +--rw qos-profiles
       |  +--rw phb-profile-identifier* [id]
       |     +--rw id    string
       +--rw nrp-policy* [name]
          +--rw name                    string
          +--rw nrp-id?                 uint32
          +--rw mode?                   identityref
          +--rw resource-reservation
          |  +--rw (max-bw-type)?
          |     +--:(bw-value)
          |     |  +--rw maximum-bandwidth?           uint64
          |     +--:(bw-percentage)
          |        +--rw maximum-bandwidth-percent?
          |                rt-types:percentage
          +--rw selector-id
          |  +--rw ipv4-derived
          |  |  +--rw destination-prefix*   inet:ipv4-prefix
          |  +--rw ipv6
          |  |  +--rw (selector-type)?
          |  |     +--:(dedicated)
          |  |     |  +--rw ipv6-hbh-eh?          uint32
          |  |     +--:(srv6-sid-derived)
          |  |     |  +--rw srv6-sid*             srv6-types:srv6-sid
          |  |     +--:(ipv6-destination-derived)
          |  |        +--rw destination-prefix*   inet:ipv6-prefix
          |  +--rw mpls
          |  +--rw acl-ref*        acl-ref
          +--rw phb-profile?            leafref
          +--rw topology
             +--rw igp-congruent!
             |  +--rw multi-topology-id?   uint32
             |  +--rw algo-id?             uint32
             |  +--rw sharing?             boolean
             +--rw (topology-type)?
                +--:(selection)
                |  +--rw select
                |     +--rw topology-group* [group-id]
                |        +--rw group-id                string
                |        +--rw base-topology-ref
                |        |  +--rw network-ref?
                |        |          -> /nw:networks/network/network-id
                |        +--rw link* [link-ref]
                |        |  +--rw link-ref    leafref
                |        +--rw resource-reservation
                |        |  +--rw (max-bw-type)?
                |        |     +--:(bw-value)
                |        |     |  +--rw maximum-bandwidth?
                |        |     |          uint64
                |        |     +--:(bw-percentage)
                |        |        +--rw maximum-bandwidth-percent?
                |        |                rt-types:percentage
                |        +--rw link-partition-type?    identityref
                |        +--rw phb-profile?            leafref
                +--:(filter)
                   +--rw filters
                      +--rw filter* [filter-ref]
                         +--rw filter-ref
                         |       topo-filter-ref
                         +--rw resource-reservation
                         |  +--rw (max-bw-type)?
                         |     +--:(bw-value)
                         |     |  +--rw maximum-bandwidth?
                         |     |          uint64
                         |     +--:(bw-percentage)
                         |        +--rw maximum-bandwidth-percent?
                         |                rt-types:percentage
                         +--rw selector-id
                         |  +--rw ipv4-derived
                         |  |  +--rw destination-prefix*
                         |  |          inet:ipv4-prefix
                         |  +--rw ipv6
                         |  |  +--rw (selector-type)?
                         |  |     +--:(dedicated)
                         |  |     |  +--rw ipv6-hbh-eh?
                         |  |     |          uint32
                         |  |     +--:(srv6-sid-derived)
                         |  |     |  +--rw srv6-sid*
                         |  |     |          srv6-types:srv6-sid
                         |  |     +--:(ipv6-destination-derived)
                         |  |        +--rw destination-prefix*
                         |  |                inet:ipv6-prefix
                         |  +--rw mpls
                         |  +--rw acl-ref*        acl-ref
                         +--rw phb-profile?            leafref
  augment /nw:networks/nw:network/nw:network-types:
    +--rw nrp!
  augment /nw:networks/nw:network/nw:node:
    +--ro nrp-node-attributes
       +--ro selector-id
          +--ro srv6?   srv6-types:srv6-sid
  augment /nw:networks/nw:network/nt:link:
    +--ro nrp-link-attributes
       +--ro link-partition-type?   identityref
       +--ro bandwidth-value?       uint64
       +--ro selector-id
       |  +--ro srv6?   srv6-types:srv6-sid
       +--ro statistics
          +--ro status
          |  +--ro admin-status
          |  |  +--ro status?        identityref
          |  |  +--ro last-change?   yang:date-and-time
          |  +--ro oper-status
          |     +--ro status?        identityref
          |     +--ro last-change?   yang:date-and-time
          +--ro one-way-available-bandwidth?   uint64
          +--ro one-way-utilized-bandwidth?    uint64
          +--ro one-way-min-delay?             uint32
          +--ro one-way-max-delay?             uint32
          +--ro one-way-delay-variation?       uint32
          +--ro one-way-packet-loss?           decimal64
  augment /nw:networks/nw:network/nw:node:
    +--rw nrps-node-attributes
       +--ro nrp* [nrp-id]
          +--ro nrp-id                 uint32
          +--ro nrp-node-attributes
             +--ro selector-id
                +--ro srv6?   srv6-types:srv6-sid
  augment /nw:networks/nw:network/nt:link:
    +--ro nrps-link-attributes
       +--ro nrp* [nrp-id]
          +--ro nrp-id                 uint32
          +--ro nrp-link-attributes
             +--ro link-partition-type?   identityref
             +--ro bandwidth-value?       uint64
             +--ro selector-id
             |  +--ro srv6?   srv6-types:srv6-sid
             +--ro statistics
                +--ro status
                |  +--ro admin-status
                |  |  +--ro status?        identityref
                |  |  +--ro last-change?   yang:date-and-time
                |  +--ro oper-status
                |     +--ro status?        identityref
                |     +--ro last-change?   yang:date-and-time
                +--ro one-way-available-bandwidth?   uint64
                +--ro one-way-utilized-bandwidth?    uint64
                +--ro one-way-min-delay?             uint32
                +--ro one-way-max-delay?             uint32
                +--ro one-way-delay-variation?       uint32
                +--ro one-way-packet-loss?           decimal64

]]></artwork>
        </figure></t>
    </section>

    <section title="NRPs Device YANG Module Tree">
      <t><xref target="nrp-dev-ful-tree"/> shows the full tree diagram of the
      NRPs device YANG model defined in module "ietf-nrp-device.yang".</t>

      <t><figure anchor="nrp-dev-ful-tree">
          <artwork><![CDATA[module: ietf-nrp-device
  +--rw nrp-policies
     +--rw qos-profiles
     |  +--rw phb-profile-identifier* [id]
     |     +--rw id    string
     +--rw nrp-policy* [name]
        +--rw name                    string
        +--rw nrp-id?                 uint32
        +--rw resource-reservation
        |  +--rw (max-bw-type)?
        |     +--:(bw-value)
        |     |  +--rw maximum-bandwidth?           uint64
        |     +--:(bw-percentage)
        |        +--rw maximum-bandwidth-percent?
        |                rt-types:percentage
        +--rw selector-id
        |  +--rw ipv4-derived
        |  |  +--rw destination-prefix*   inet:ipv4-prefix
        |  +--rw ipv6
        |  |  +--rw (selector-type)?
        |  |     +--:(dedicated)
        |  |     |  +--rw ipv6-hbh-eh?          uint32
        |  |     +--:(srv6-sid-derived)
        |  |     |  +--rw srv6-sid*             srv6-types:srv6-sid
        |  |     +--:(ipv6-destination-derived)
        |  |        +--rw destination-prefix*   inet:ipv6-prefix
        |  +--rw mpls
        |  +--rw acl-ref*        acl-ref
        +--rw phb-profile?            leafref
        +--rw igp-congruent!
        |  +--rw multi-topology-id?   uint32
        |  +--rw algo-id?             uint32
        |  +--rw sharing?             boolean
        +--rw interfaces
           +--rw interface* [interface]
              +--rw interface               if:interface-ref
              +--rw resource-reservation
              |  +--rw (max-bw-type)?
              |     +--:(bw-value)
              |     |  +--rw maximum-bandwidth?           uint64
              |     +--:(bw-percentage)
              |        +--rw maximum-bandwidth-percent?
              |                rt-types:percentage
              +--rw selector-id
              |  +--rw ipv4-derived
              |  |  +--rw destination-prefix*   inet:ipv4-prefix
              |  +--rw ipv6
              |  |  +--rw (selector-type)?
              |  |     +--:(dedicated)
              |  |     |  +--rw ipv6-hbh-eh?          uint32
              |  |     +--:(srv6-sid-derived)
              |  |     |  +--rw srv6-sid*
              |  |     |          srv6-types:srv6-sid
              |  |     +--:(ipv6-destination-derived)
              |  |        +--rw destination-prefix*
              |  |                inet:ipv6-prefix
              |  +--rw mpls
              |  +--rw acl-ref*        acl-ref
              +--rw phb-profile?            leafref
]]></artwork>
        </figure></t>
    </section>
  </back>
</rfc>
